Hazard statement · Physical hazards

What does H202 mean?

Explosive, severe projection hazard.

Hazard class
Explosives, Division 1.2 (Expl. 1.2)
Pictogram
GHS01Exploding bomb
Signal word
Danger

Categories and label elements

CLP abbreviationPictogramSignal word
Expl. 1.2GHS01Exploding bombDanger

Related precautionary statements (P codes)

The precautionary statements that CLP Annex IV assigns to this class. Not all of them go on the label: under CLP Article 28(3), no more than six precautionary statements appear on the label unless the nature and severity of the hazard require more; the selection depends on the product and its users.

Prevention

  • P210Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
  • P230Keep wetted with…
  • P240Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
  • P250Do not subject to grinding/shock/friction/… .
  • P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

Response

  • P370+P372+P380+P373In case of fire: Explosion risk. Evacuate area. DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives.

Storage

  • P401Store in accordance with… .

Disposal

  • P501Dispose of contents/container to …

Build a label with this class. The free label tool works out the pictogram, the signal word and the P statements for the label from the classes you choose.

Where is H202 written in the SDS?

H202 is tracked in three places of the SDS: the classification line in Section 2.1 ("Expl. 1.2"), the label elements in Section 2.2 and the component list in Section 3. Section 16 repeats the explanation of the code. In addition, it must agree with the physical and chemical properties in Section 9 and, if the product is subject to transport rules, it is read together with the ADR information in Section 14.

How does H202 appear on the label?

The label elements for H202 are: pictogram GHS01 (exploding bomb); it is written with the signal word "Danger". In the Chemoris template Section 2.2 carries at most 8 H statements; if the limit is exceeded the least severe ones are dropped and a warning is shown. For the bottom of the label, 8 P statements are candidates for this class in CLP Annex IV; under CLP Article 28 at most 6 of them are selected.

Where does it appear in the safety data sheet?

  • Section 2.1: classification; the class abbreviation and H202 are given together.
  • Section 2.2: label elements; H202 with its full text, pictogram and signal word.
  • Section 3: composition table; in the row of every component that has this class.
  • Section 16: the full text of the H statements cited as codes in earlier sections.

Class criteria and thresholds for H202

The values below come from the Chemoris rule file (CLP Annex I). They show the condition under which H202 arises in a mixture. For physical hazards and other classes that depend on test data, the result comes from the mixture's own measurement, not from component percentages.

The class behind H202 depends on the mixture's own test data; the Chemoris rule file does not derive it from component percentages and warns the chemist when a component carries it (≥ 1 %) (CLP Annex I 2.x (for physical hazards 1.1.1.3 / Article 6(5) data requirement); 2.16.3 (metal-corrosive mixture)).

H202 compared with H201 and H203

The table below puts H202 next to its closest neighbouring statements; the values are read from the rule data.

Hazard statementH202H201H203
Class abbreviationExpl. 1.2Expl. 1.1Expl. 1.3
PictogramGHS01GHS01GHS01
Signal wordDangerDangerDanger
Precautionary statements assigned888
Concentration cut-off in a mixture———

H202 and H201 carry the same signal word (Danger). Both are shown with the same pictogram (GHS01). H202 and H203 carry the same signal word (Danger). Both are shown with the same pictogram (GHS01).

H201 H203

In which SDS sections does H202 appear?

H202 does not stay only in the label section of an SDS; the class itself and the precautionary statements assigned to it shape the content of other sections too. The counts are calculated from the P statements that Annex IV assigns to this class.

SDS sectionRelation to this code
2.1 ClassificationWritten with the abbreviation Expl. 1.2 and the code H202.
2.2 Label elementsH202 appears with its full text, GHS01 (exploding bomb) and “Danger”.
3 CompositionThe class and code show in the row of every component that carries this class.
9 Physical and chemical propertiesThe classification has to agree with properties such as flash and boiling point given here.
5 FirefightingOf the 8 assigned P statements, 1 belong to the subject of this section: P370+P372+P380+P373.
7 Handling and storageOf the 8 assigned P statements, 5 belong to the subject of this section: P210, P230, P240.
8 Exposure controls / PPEOf the 8 assigned P statements, 1 belong to the subject of this section: P280.
13 DisposalOf the 8 assigned P statements, 1 belong to the subject of this section: P501.
16 Other informationThe full text of the H statements cited by code is collected here.

Statements that appear on the label together with H202

H202 is never printed alone on a label; it sits next to the pictogram and the signal word. The Chemoris selection method (response, prevention, storage, disposal in that order; core statements first) gives these first 5 candidates for this class:

RankP codeTypePriorityText
1P370+P372+P380+P373responsecoreIn case of fire: Explosion risk. Evacuate area. DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives.
2P210preventioncoreKeep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
3P230preventioncoreKeep wetted with…
4P240preventioncoreGround and bond container and receiving equipment.
5P250preventioncoreDo not subject to grinding/shock/friction/… .

The GHS01 pictogram and “Danger” are printed together. This ranking applies because a label usually carries at most 6 statements; when a combined statement is selected, its parts are not printed again.

Official EU wording of H202 in other languages

When a product is exported to the EU, the SDS and label are expected in the official language of the Member State where it is placed on the market (REACH Article 31(5)). The table gives the official wording of H202 from the CLP Annex III/IV language versions published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Source: EUR-Lex CELEX 02008R1272-20260701.

LanguageOfficial wordingClass titleSignal word
GermanExplosiv; große Gefahr durch Splitter, Spreng- und Wurfstücke.Explosive Stoffe, Unterklasse 1.2Gefahr
FrenchExplosif; danger sérieux de projection.Explosifs, division 1.2Danger
SpanishExplosivo; grave peligro de proyección.Explosivos, división 1.2Peligro
ItalianEsplosivo; grave pericolo di proiezione.Esplosivi, divisione 1.2Pericolo
PolishMateriał wybuchowy, poważne zagrożenie rozrzutem.Materiały wybuchowe, podklasa 1.2Niebezpieczeństwo
DutchOntplofbare stof, ernstig gevaar voor scherfwerking.Ontplofbare stoffen, subklasse 1.2Gevaar
PortugueseExplosivo, perigo grave de projecções.Explosivos, Divisão 1.2Perigo
RomanianExploziv; pericol grav de proiectare.Explozivi, diviziunea 1.2Pericol

Common mistakes with H202

  • Deriving the class from percentages: H202 cannot be calculated from component percentages; the mixture's own test data is required (CLP Annex I 2.x (for physical hazards 1.1.1.3 / Article 6(5) data requirement); 2.16.3 (metal-corrosive mixture)).
  • Pouring every P candidate onto the label: there are 8 candidates, but CLP Article 28(3) limits a label to 6 precautionary statements (up to 8 when needed).
  • Writing unlimited H statements for a multi-class product: in the Chemoris template, Section 2.2 holds at most 8 H statements.

Next steps

To read a statement like H202 correctly on a label and in an SDS, see the guide How to read H and P codes; to pick the class and prepare the label automatically, use the free label tool.

Other H statements in the same hazard family as H202 (Expl.). The difference between categories mostly comes from the degree of severity.

  • H201Explosive; mass explosion hazard.
  • H203Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazard.
  • H204Fire or projection hazard.
  • H205May mass explode in fire.

Frequently asked questions

Which pictogram and signal word go with H202 on a label?

For H202 the pictogram is GHS01 (exploding bomb); it is written with the signal word "Danger".

How many P statements does H202 need?

CLP Annex IV assigns 8 precautionary statements to the class of H202, but under CLP Article 28(3) a label usually carries at most 6 of them; the selection depends on the product and its user.

In which SDS sections does H202 appear?

H202 appears in Sections 2.1 (classification), 2.2 (label), 3 (composition) and 16, and also in 9, 5, 7, 8 and 13.

What is the difference between H202 and H201?

H202 carries Danger and GHS01; H201 carries Danger and GHS01.

Source: Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 (CLP) Annexes I and III; Turkish SEA Regulation (Official Gazette 28848). The statement is the official English text of CLP Annex III. Pictogram and signal word: CLP Annex I Table 2.1.2. Updated: 6 November 2026.