Hazard statement · Physical hazards

What does H205 mean?

May mass explode in fire.

Hazard class
Explosives, Division 1.5 (Expl. 1.5)
Pictogram
No pictogram
Signal word
Danger

Categories and label elements

CLP abbreviationPictogramSignal word
Expl. 1.5No pictogramDanger

Related precautionary statements (P codes)

The precautionary statements that CLP Annex IV assigns to this class. Not all of them go on the label: under CLP Article 28(3), no more than six precautionary statements appear on the label unless the nature and severity of the hazard require more; the selection depends on the product and its users.

Prevention

  • P210Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
  • P230Keep wetted with…
  • P240Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
  • P250Do not subject to grinding/shock/friction/… .
  • P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

Response

  • P370+P372+P380+P373In case of fire: Explosion risk. Evacuate area. DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives.

Storage

  • P401Store in accordance with… .

Disposal

  • P501Dispose of contents/container to …

Build a label with this class. The free label tool works out the pictogram, the signal word and the P statements for the label from the classes you choose.

Where is H205 written in the SDS?

H205 is tracked in three places of the SDS: the classification line in Section 2.1 ("Expl. 1.5"), the label elements in Section 2.2 and the component list in Section 3. Section 16 repeats the explanation of the code. In addition, it must agree with the physical and chemical properties in Section 9 and, if the product is subject to transport rules, it is read together with the ADR information in Section 14.

How does H205 appear on the label?

The label elements for H205 are: pictogram none; it is written with the signal word "Danger". In the Chemoris template Section 2.2 carries at most 8 H statements; if the limit is exceeded the least severe ones are dropped and a warning is shown. For the bottom of the label, 8 P statements are candidates for this class in CLP Annex IV; under CLP Article 28 at most 6 of them are selected.

Where does it appear in the safety data sheet?

  • Section 2.1: classification; the class abbreviation and H205 are given together.
  • Section 2.2: label elements; H205 with its full text, pictogram and signal word.
  • Section 3: composition table; in the row of every component that has this class.
  • Section 16: the full text of the H statements cited as codes in earlier sections.

Class criteria and thresholds for H205

The values below come from the Chemoris rule file (CLP Annex I). They show the condition under which H205 arises in a mixture. For physical hazards and other classes that depend on test data, the result comes from the mixture's own measurement, not from component percentages.

The class behind H205 depends on the mixture's own test data; the Chemoris rule file does not derive it from component percentages and warns the chemist when a component carries it (≥ 1 %) (CLP Annex I 2.x (for physical hazards 1.1.1.3 / Article 6(5) data requirement); 2.16.3 (metal-corrosive mixture)).

H205 compared with H204 and H203

The table below puts H205 next to its closest neighbouring statements; the values are read from the rule data.

Hazard statementH205H204H203
Class abbreviationExpl. 1.5Expl. 1.4Expl. 1.3
PictogramnoneGHS01GHS01
Signal wordDangerWarningDanger
Precautionary statements assigned888
Concentration cut-off in a mixture———

The signal word differs: Danger for H205, Warning for H204. The pictogram differs: none for H205, GHS01 for H204. H205 and H203 carry the same signal word (Danger). The pictogram differs: none for H205, GHS01 for H203.

H204 H203

In which SDS sections does H205 appear?

H205 does not stay only in the label section of an SDS; the class itself and the precautionary statements assigned to it shape the content of other sections too. The counts are calculated from the P statements that Annex IV assigns to this class.

SDS sectionRelation to this code
2.1 ClassificationWritten with the abbreviation Expl. 1.5 and the code H205.
2.2 Label elementsH205 appears with its full text, none and “Danger”.
3 CompositionThe class and code show in the row of every component that carries this class.
9 Physical and chemical propertiesThe classification has to agree with properties such as flash and boiling point given here.
5 FirefightingOf the 8 assigned P statements, 1 belong to the subject of this section: P370+P372+P380+P373.
7 Handling and storageOf the 8 assigned P statements, 5 belong to the subject of this section: P210, P230, P240.
8 Exposure controls / PPEOf the 8 assigned P statements, 1 belong to the subject of this section: P280.
13 DisposalOf the 8 assigned P statements, 1 belong to the subject of this section: P501.
16 Other informationThe full text of the H statements cited by code is collected here.

Statements that appear on the label together with H205

H205 is never printed alone on a label; it sits next to the pictogram and the signal word. The Chemoris selection method (response, prevention, storage, disposal in that order; core statements first) gives these first 5 candidates for this class:

RankP codeTypePriorityText
1P370+P372+P380+P373responsecoreIn case of fire: Explosion risk. Evacuate area. DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives.
2P210preventioncoreKeep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
3P230preventioncoreKeep wetted with…
4P240preventioncoreGround and bond container and receiving equipment.
5P250preventioncoreDo not subject to grinding/shock/friction/… .

The none pictogram and “Danger” are printed together. This ranking applies because a label usually carries at most 6 statements; when a combined statement is selected, its parts are not printed again.

Official EU wording of H205 in other languages

When a product is exported to the EU, the SDS and label are expected in the official language of the Member State where it is placed on the market (REACH Article 31(5)). The table gives the official wording of H205 from the CLP Annex III/IV language versions published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Source: EUR-Lex CELEX 02008R1272-20260701.

LanguageOfficial wordingClass titleSignal word
GermanGefahr der Massenexplosion bei Feuer.Explosive Stoffe, Unterklasse 1.5Gefahr
FrenchDanger d'explosion en masse en cas d'incendie.Explosifs, division 1.5Danger
SpanishPeligro de explosión en masa en caso de incendio.Explosivos, división 1.5Peligro
ItalianPericolo di esplosione di massa in caso d'incendio.Esplosivi, divisione 1.5Pericolo
PolishMoże wybuchać masowo w przypadku pożaru.Materiały wybuchowe, podklasa 1.5Niebezpieczeństwo
DutchGevaar voor massa-explosie bij brand.Ontplofbare stoffen, subklasse 1.5Gevaar
PortuguesePerigo de explosão em massa em caso de incêndio.Explosivos, Divisão 1.5Perigo
RomanianPericol de explozie în masă în caz de incendiu.Explozivi, diviziunea 1.5Pericol

Common mistakes with H205

  • Deriving the class from percentages: H205 cannot be calculated from component percentages; the mixture's own test data is required (CLP Annex I 2.x (for physical hazards 1.1.1.3 / Article 6(5) data requirement); 2.16.3 (metal-corrosive mixture)).
  • Pouring every P candidate onto the label: there are 8 candidates, but CLP Article 28(3) limits a label to 6 precautionary statements (up to 8 when needed).
  • Writing unlimited H statements for a multi-class product: in the Chemoris template, Section 2.2 holds at most 8 H statements.

Next steps

To read a statement like H205 correctly on a label and in an SDS, see the guide How to read H and P codes; to pick the class and prepare the label automatically, use the free label tool.

Other H statements in the same hazard family as H205 (Expl.). The difference between categories mostly comes from the degree of severity.

  • H201Explosive; mass explosion hazard.
  • H202Explosive, severe projection hazard.
  • H203Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazard.
  • H204Fire or projection hazard.

Frequently asked questions

Which pictogram and signal word go with H205 on a label?

For H205 the pictogram is none; it is written with the signal word "Danger".

How many P statements does H205 need?

CLP Annex IV assigns 8 precautionary statements to the class of H205, but under CLP Article 28(3) a label usually carries at most 6 of them; the selection depends on the product and its user.

In which SDS sections does H205 appear?

H205 appears in Sections 2.1 (classification), 2.2 (label), 3 (composition) and 16, and also in 9, 5, 7, 8 and 13.

What is the difference between H205 and H204?

H205 carries Danger and none; H204 carries Warning and GHS01.

Source: Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 (CLP) Annexes I and III; Turkish SEA Regulation (Official Gazette 28848). The statement is the official English text of CLP Annex III. Pictogram and signal word: CLP Annex I Table 2.1.2. Updated: 6 November 2026.