Hazard statement · Physical hazards
What does H200 mean?
Unstable explosives.
- Hazard class
- Explosives, Unstable explosives (Unst. Expl.)
- Pictogram
GHS01Exploding bomb- Signal word
- Danger
Categories and label elements
| CLP abbreviation | Pictogram | Signal word |
|---|---|---|
| Unst. Expl. | Danger |
Related precautionary statements (P codes)
The precautionary statements that CLP Annex IV assigns to this class. Not all of them go on the label: under CLP Article 28(3), no more than six precautionary statements appear on the label unless the nature and severity of the hazard require more; the selection depends on the product and its users.
Build a label with this class. The free label tool works out the pictogram, the signal word and the P statements for the label from the classes you choose.
Where is H200 written in the SDS?
In the prepared SDS the class "Unst. Expl." is matched with the code in Section 2.1, the text of H200 is written in Section 2.2 next to the pictogram and signal word, and the class of the component shows up in Section 3. Section 16 collects the full text of the H statements cited by code. For H200, it must agree with the physical and chemical properties in Section 9 and, if the product is subject to transport rules, it is read together with the ADR information in Section 14.
How does H200 appear on the label?
When you see H200 on a label it is accompanied by GHS01 (exploding bomb), and it is written with the signal word "Danger". In the Chemoris template Section 2.2 carries at most 8 H statements; if the limit is exceeded the least severe ones are dropped and a warning is shown. For the bottom of the label, 8 P statements are candidates for this class in CLP Annex IV; under CLP Article 28 at most 6 of them are selected.
Where does it appear in the safety data sheet?
- Section 2.1: classification; the class abbreviation and H200 are given together.
- Section 2.2: label elements; H200 with its full text, pictogram and signal word.
- Section 3: composition table; in the row of every component that has this class.
- Section 16: the full text of the H statements cited as codes in earlier sections.
Class criteria and thresholds for H200
The values below come from the Chemoris rule file (CLP Annex I). They show the condition under which H200 arises in a mixture. For physical hazards and other classes that depend on test data, the result comes from the mixture's own measurement, not from component percentages.
The class behind H200 depends on the mixture's own test data; the Chemoris rule file does not derive it from component percentages and warns the chemist when a component carries it (≥ 1 %) (CLP Annex I 2.x (for physical hazards 1.1.1.3 / Article 6(5) data requirement); 2.16.3 (metal-corrosive mixture)).
H200 compared with H201 and H202
The table below puts H200 next to its closest neighbouring statements; the values are read from the rule data.
| Hazard statement | H200 | H201 | H202 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Class abbreviation | Unst. Expl. | Expl. 1.1 | Expl. 1.2 |
| Pictogram | GHS01 | GHS01 | GHS01 |
| Signal word | Danger | Danger | Danger |
| Precautionary statements assigned | 8 | 8 | 8 |
| Concentration cut-off in a mixture | — | — | — |
H200 and H201 carry the same signal word (Danger). Both are shown with the same pictogram (GHS01). H200 and H202 carry the same signal word (Danger). Both are shown with the same pictogram (GHS01).
In which SDS sections does H200 appear?
H200 does not stay only in the label section of an SDS; the class itself and the precautionary statements assigned to it shape the content of other sections too. The counts are calculated from the P statements that Annex IV assigns to this class.
| SDS section | Relation to this code |
|---|---|
| 2.1 Classification | Written with the abbreviation Unst. Expl. and the code H200. |
| 2.2 Label elements | H200 appears with its full text, GHS01 (exploding bomb) and “Danger”. |
| 3 Composition | The class and code show in the row of every component that carries this class. |
| 9 Physical and chemical properties | The classification has to agree with properties such as flash and boiling point given here. |
| 5 Firefighting | Of the 8 assigned P statements, 3 belong to the subject of this section: P372, P373, P380. |
| 7 Handling and storage | Of the 8 assigned P statements, 3 belong to the subject of this section: P201, P202, P401. |
| 8 Exposure controls / PPE | Of the 8 assigned P statements, 1 belong to the subject of this section: P280. |
| 13 Disposal | Of the 8 assigned P statements, 1 belong to the subject of this section: P501. |
| 16 Other information | The full text of the H statements cited by code is collected here. |
Statements that appear on the label together with H200
H200 is never printed alone on a label; it sits next to the pictogram and the signal word. The Chemoris selection method (response, prevention, storage, disposal in that order; core statements first) gives these first 5 candidates for this class:
| Rank | P code | Type | Priority | Text |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | P372 | response | core | Explosion risk. |
| 2 | P373 | response | core | DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives. |
| 3 | P380 | response | core | Evacuate area. |
| 4 | P201 | prevention | core | Obtain special instructions before use. |
| 5 | P202 | prevention | core | Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. |
The GHS01 pictogram and “Danger” are printed together. This ranking applies because a label usually carries at most 6 statements; when a combined statement is selected, its parts are not printed again.
Official EU wording of H200 in other languages
When a product is exported to the EU, the SDS and label are expected in the official language of the Member State where it is placed on the market (REACH Article 31(5)). The table gives the official wording of H200 from the CLP Annex III/IV language versions published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Source: EUR-Lex CELEX 02008R1272-20260701.
| Language | Official wording | Class title | Signal word |
|---|---|---|---|
| German | Instabil, explosiv. | Explosive Stoffe, instabile explosive Stoffe | Gefahr |
| French | Explosif instable. | Explosifs, Explosifs instables | Danger |
| Spanish | Explosivo inestable. | Explosivos, explosivos inestables | Peligro |
| Italian | Esplosivo instabile. | Esplosivi, esplosivi instabili | Pericolo |
| Polish | Materiały wybuchowe niestabilne. | Materiały wybuchowe, niestabilne materiały wybuchowe | Niebezpieczeństwo |
| Dutch | Instabiele ontplofbare stof. | Ontplofbare stoffen, instabiel | Gevaar |
| Portuguese | Explosivo instável. | Explosivos, Explosivos instáveis | Perigo |
| Romanian | Exploziv instabil. | Explozivi, explozivi instabili | Pericol |
Common mistakes with H200
- Deriving the class from percentages: H200 cannot be calculated from component percentages; the mixture's own test data is required (CLP Annex I 2.x (for physical hazards 1.1.1.3 / Article 6(5) data requirement); 2.16.3 (metal-corrosive mixture)).
- Pouring every P candidate onto the label: there are 8 candidates, but CLP Article 28(3) limits a label to 6 precautionary statements (up to 8 when needed).
- Writing unlimited H statements for a multi-class product: in the Chemoris template, Section 2.2 holds at most 8 H statements.
Next steps
To read a statement like H200 correctly on a label and in an SDS, see the guide How to read H and P codes; to pick the class and prepare the label automatically, use the free label tool.
Related hazard statements
Other H statements in the same hazard family as H200 (Unst.). The difference between categories mostly comes from the degree of severity.
Frequently asked questions
Which pictogram and signal word go with H200 on a label?
For H200 the pictogram is GHS01 (exploding bomb); it is written with the signal word "Danger".
How many P statements does H200 need?
CLP Annex IV assigns 8 precautionary statements to the class of H200, but under CLP Article 28(3) a label usually carries at most 6 of them; the selection depends on the product and its user.
In which SDS sections does H200 appear?
H200 appears in Sections 2.1 (classification), 2.2 (label), 3 (composition) and 16, and also in 9, 5, 7, 8 and 13.
What is the difference between H200 and H201?
H200 carries Danger and GHS01; H201 carries Danger and GHS01.
Source: Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 (CLP) Annexes I and III; Turkish SEA Regulation (Official Gazette 28848). The statement is the official English text of CLP Annex III. Pictogram and signal word: CLP Annex I Table 2.1.2. Updated: 6 November 2026.
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